Utilization of IoT and biomass energy for innovation in cracker production

Authors

  • Juandi Muhammad Department of Physics, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia \\ Center for Peatland and Disaster Studies (CPDS), Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia \\ Master's Program in Disaster Management, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Tengku Emrinaldi Department of Physics, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Hendro Ekwarso Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Arifudin Arifudin Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Joko Risanto Department of Computer Science, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Yusri Yusri Master's Program in Disaster Management, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Budijono Budijono Faculty of Fisheries Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Kemal Kemal Master's Program in Disaster Management, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Novita Rany Doctoral Program in Environmental Science, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
  • Erzan Syah Students of the Master's Program in Disaster Management, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59190/stc.v6i1.334

Keywords:

Biomass, Crackers, Internet of Things, Processing, Renewable Energy

Abstract

This study explores an innovation based on IoT and biomass energy for the efficient production of processed food, specifically crackers. Biomass energy, derived from plant materials, is utilized to generate heat in the processing room. This innovation significantly reduces the processing time for crackers to just 2 hours, compared to the conventional method that requires 2 days of sun-drying. The biomass energy source used in this study includes rambutan tree trunks, which not only provide efficient heat but also impart a pleasant aroma to the final product. The research employs a direct experimental method to design and implement this technology in industrial settings. The primary ingredient for the crackers is cassava, mixed with fish, shrimp, and jengkol. The heat energy generated from the combustion of rambutan tree trunks is effectively utilized in the combustion chamber. Observations indicate that the crackers produced are of high quality, with appealing color and fragrance, making them suitable for market distribution. This innovation demonstrates the potential of combining IoT and biomass energy to enhance food processing efficiency and product quality.

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Published

2025-10-31

How to Cite

Muhammad, J., Emrinaldi, T., Ekwarso, H., Arifudin, A., Risanto, J., Yusri, Y., Budijono, B., Kemal, K., Rany, N., & Syah, E. (2025). Utilization of IoT and biomass energy for innovation in cracker production. Science, Technology, and Communication Journal, 6(1), 17-22. https://doi.org/10.59190/stc.v6i1.334